06/08/2022
When the lemonade stand makes bank: Young entrepreneurs and taxes.
Teens and young adults often go into business for themselves. This work can include babysitting, lawn mowing, dog walking or other part-time or temporary work.
When anyone is an employee of a business, their employer withholds taxes from their paycheck. However, when they are classified as an independent contractor or are self-employed, they’re responsible for paying taxes themselves.
Things to keep in mind:
Everyone, including minors, must file a tax return if they had net earnings from self-employment of at least $400.
If they owe taxes, teens and young adults should file their own tax return, even if their parent or guardian claims them as a dependent.
Teens and young adults can prepare and sign their own tax return. There is no minimum age to sign a tax return.
Parents can’t claim a dependent’s earned income on their own tax return.
In addition to income tax, people who are self-employed are generally responsible for self-employment tax as well.
It’s like the Social Security and Medicare taxes withheld from the pay of most wage earners.
Independent contractors/self-employed persons can lower the amount of tax they owe by deducting certain expenses.
Here’s what entrepreneurs can do to keep on top of their tax responsibilities:
Keep records. It’s good to make and keep financial records and receipts during the year.
Pay estimated tax, if required. If a self-employed person expects to owe at least $1,000 in tax for 2022, they must make estimated payments on a quarterly basis.
They should be sure to pay enough tax on time to avoid a penalty.
If a taxpayer also has a job where tax is withheld by their employer, they can request that their withholding be increased to cover their estimated taxes from their self-employed income. That way, they don’t have pay estimated tax separately.
File a tax return. When tax season rolls around, they should file a tax return. When preparing to file a tax return, they should make sure to review all their records, including estimated tax they’ve already paid.
If people owe taxes, they can pay electronically through Online Account and IRS Direct Pay.
For more information, please consult your preferred Tax Advisor.