04/11/2025
More than $1 billion in 2021 tax refunds still unclaimed – Taxpayers should act now to see if they are eligible
WASHINGTON ― The Internal Revenue Service reminded the 1.1 million people who didn’t file their tax year 2021 federal tax returns that they may be eligible for a refund if they file by the April 15 deadline.
The IRS estimates that more than $1 billion in refunds remain unclaimed because taxpayers have not yet filed their 2021 tax returns.
There is no penalty for failure to file if a refund is due. However, a return claiming a refund must be filed within three years of its due date for a refund to be allowed. After the expiration of the three years, the refund statute generally prevents the issuance of a refund check and the application of any credits, including overpayments of estimated taxes or withholding amounts, to other tax years that are underpaid. If a taxpayer does not file within the three-year window, the money goes to the U.S. Treasury.
It's important to remember that tax year 2021 refunds may be held if taxpayers have not filed returns for 2022 and 2023. In addition, any refund amount for 2021 will be applied to amounts still owed to the IRS or a state tax agency and may be used to offset unpaid child support or other past-due federal debts, such as student loans.
Many taxpayers who did not file may be eligible for more
Taxpayers stand to lose more than just their refund of taxes withheld if they fail to file their 2021 tax return. They could also miss out on money from any refundable tax credits, including the Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC), the Recovery Rebate Credit, or other applicable credits.
Many low-to-moderate-income workers may be eligible for EITC. For 2021, the EITC was worth as much as $6,728 for taxpayers with qualifying children.
The IRS previously reminded those who may be entitled to the Recovery Rebate Credit in 2021 that time is running out to file a tax return and claim their money. The Recovery Rebate Credit is a refundable credit for individuals who did not receive one or more Economic Impact Payments, also known as stimulus payments, distributed in 2021.
Plan to file? IRS offers options to get key documents
Gathering all the necessary documents and forms to file a return for 2021 may take some time. Taxpayers should start as soon as possible to make sure they have enough time to file before the April 15 deadline for 2021 refunds. Here are some options:
• IRS Online Account. Individual taxpayers can create or access their IRS Online Account on IRS.gov at Online Account for Individuals. In addition to Forms W-2, 1095-A, and 1099-NEC, people can view key details from their most recent tax return, such as adjusted gross income.
• Request copies of key documents. Taxpayers who are missing Forms W-2, 1098, 1099, or 5498 for the years 2021, 2022, or 2023 can request copies from their employer, bank, or other payers.
• Current and prior years’ tax forms: Tax year 2021 Forms 1040 and 1040-SR and instructions are available on the IRS.gov Forms, Instructions, and Publications page or by calling toll-free 800-TAX-FORM (800-829-3676).
The IRS estimated the number of individuals in Alabama to be 18,100 and the median potential refund a filer may be entitled to receive is $743. The total potential for all refunds is $16,048,100. The actual refund amount will vary based on a household’s tax situation.