24/06/2026
ITR-1 vs ITR-4: Which Income Tax Return Form Applies to You? | AY 2026-27
As the filing season for FY 2025-26 (AY 2026-27) begins, the most common question we receive is a simple one: "Which ITR form should I file?" For most individual taxpayers, the choice comes down to ITR-1 (Sahaj) and ITR-4 (Sugam). Selecting the correct form is not a formality — filing the wrong one can render your return defective and delay your refund.
Here is a clear breakdown.
Who should file ITR-1 (Sahaj)
A resident and ordinarily resident individual with total income up to ₹50 lakh, earning from:
• Salary or pension
• Up to two house properties (a welcome relaxation introduced for AY 2026-27)
• Other sources such as interest and family pension
• Long-term capital gains under Section 112A up to ₹1.25 lakh
• Agricultural income up to ₹5,000
Who should file ITR-4 (Sugam)
A resident Individual, HUF, or Firm (other than an LLP) with total income up to ₹50 lakh, declaring business or professional income on a presumptive basis under Sections 44AD, 44ADA, or 44AE — along with salary, house property, and other permitted income. This is the form for small traders, shopkeepers, freelancers, and consultants opting for presumptive taxation.
The bottom line: ITR-1 is for straightforward salary and pension income; ITR-4 adds presumptive business or professional income. The right form depends entirely on the nature of your income.
The due date for non-audit individuals is generally 31 July 2026, or 31 Aug 2026 for business— but confirm the applicable deadline for your category before filing.
Unsure which form fits your situation? Our team will help you select and file the correct return with confidence.
Delhi, India | +91-8860750025 | www.ytco.in | [email protected]
This post is for general information only and does not constitute professional advice. Please consult a qualified Chartered Accountant for advice specific to your circumstances.