15/12/2022
When looking at the various options available for pension plans, you may come across the terms ’crystallised funds’ and ‘uncrystallised funds’. This sort of technical jargon can often be confusing for most people.
These terms essentially indicate whether or not you’ve cashed in your pension pot.
Crystallising your pension means cashing in the pot in the form of a drawdown or an annuity. Annuities serve to generate continuous long-term income. Drawdowns keep your money invested while also preserving access if needed. You may also decide to withdraw 25% of the pot at this point as a tax-free lump sum while keeping the rest invested. Once you’ve taken any of these actions, your funds become crystallised.
In the same way, uncrystallised funds refer to pension funds where such actions haven’t been taken. The term usually comes up when discussing UFPLS. Uncrystallised Funds Pension Lump Sum (UFPLS) is when you directly take out money from the pension pot before taking any crystalising actions. Up to 25% of the value of the pot will be tax-free, but any amount beyond that will be taxable. You should always consult with an advisor before you consider UFLPS.