18/10/2022
Do I Need Life Cover?
Life cover is very important, but what cover do we really need and how much?
How much money would your family need to maintain their standard of living, if you died, or if a serious illness left you unable to work?
Once you know what they’d need, you might insure for a lump sum that would be able to repay debts, or fund a certain level of income. A cost-effective option can be a Family Income Benefit policy, which pays out a regular income on your death for the remainder of a selected term. This means that each year you survive, the total that is paid out will reduce. For example if you were to cover yourself for £1,000 per month of Family Income Benefit for twenty years, and you died at the end of year two, it would pay out £1,000pm for the remaining eighteen years (a total of £216,000). If you died in year ten it would only pay out about £120,000 over the next ten years. Because the cover decreases over time, it is cheaper than a fixed lump sum.
The two main types of sickness cover are Critical Illness insurance, which pays out a lump sum if you suffer one of a predefined list of conditions, and Income Replacement which provides an ongoing income if you’re unable to work due to sickness after a pre-agreed period of time. Whilst Income Replacement policies can only replace a proportion of your income, you’re covered for all illness that affects your ability to work, whereas Critical Illnesses are more specific. Stress and back pain are not considered to be Critical Illness although they’re a common problem.
For many people, the ideal solution is a combination of one or more of these policies, and a review can help work out how to do this most costeffectively.