03/06/2026
Setting up a trust to protect your estate sounds sensible. But what if we told you it can trigger a 20% tax charge before a single penny has moved anywhere.
There's an alternative that not enough people know about: the Family Investment Company, or FIC.
A FIC is a private limited company structured in a specific way. You hold the voting shares, so control stays with you. Children or grandchildren hold the growth shares, meaning future value passes to them over time.
Gift the shares, survive seven years, and that value sits outside your estate with no upfront IHT charge. A discretionary trust hits you with 20% above the nil rate band from day one.
Investment returns inside the company are taxed at corporation tax rates (currently 25%) rather than up to 45% personally. Over a long period, that difference adds up.
It doesn't work for everyone. If you need regular income out of the structure, or you're holding residential property that family members live in, a FIC probably isn't for you.
But if you're building something to pass on, it's worth understanding what's available.
Jonathan recently talked about how FICs work at a presentation at Cranfield University. You can read the full article here:
https://www.jvca.co.uk/family-investment-companies-what-you-need-to-know/
If you'd like to talk about whether a FIC could work for your situation, we’d be happy to help:
[email protected]