17/04/2020
Analysis
Increase Font
Decrease Font
Save News
Cancel
SHARE THIS NEWS
Cancel
Don’t treat your bank account as an emergency fund
ET Online | Updated: Apr 15, 2020, 09.25 AM IST
Don’t treat your bank account as an emergency fundET Online
By Ashish Modani
I was speaking to a 35-year-old person working in MNC in Noida recently. He told me, “Ashish, I know where my money comes from, but I don't know where it goes.” I would call the situation a total budgeting failure. It is a typical case of I buy what I want and when I want.
Budgeting is a process of creating a plan to spend your money. Budgeting is nothing but balancing your expenses with your income. And it is more important than ever - at a time when we are staring at layoffs, reduction in salaries, fall in profits for business owners, lower interest rates on deposits … These will be the norm in the post-Covid world.
Why is budgeting required?
When you get your income (may be salary or profits), you have to provide for your needs first. If something is left after your needs are taken care of, you may spend on your wants. When we talk of needs, we are talking of needs of present as well as future. We spend on various things to fulfil our current needs. For future needs like retirement, higher education of kids, emergency expenses, we have to set aside money from our present income in the form of investments.
Today, almost 40% of people are living from paycheck to paycheck. This Coronavirus episode has already exposed so many of us to this fact. Many people are running short of money in 21 days without an income. I dread to imagine how they would survive 21 years of retirement.
Many individuals thought that they would never have to face a crisis like this. Personal finance was burdened by EMIs and lifestyle expenses. Suddenly, they are not able to fulfill even basic needs. I am not saying that one needs to live miserly. But not providing for the future and spending recklessly is not a good practice.
Mistakes happen when we fail to take into consideration future needs and start spending everything on our current wants. This leads to a financial crisis in times like these. Also, you won’t have any money to support your future needs when their turn comes.
Most of us knowingly or unknowingly let our wants/greed/lavishness take control of our lives. Faced with a 21-day lockdown, most of us have realized our needs were limited - only our wants were unlimited.
The trouble is as soon as you start walking on the road of lifestyle inflation, it just doesn’t end. As soon as you fulfil one want, another once creeps in. It just goes on and on. There is nothing wrong in fulfilling your wants as long as you have provided for current and future needs. When we focus on our needs, our income seems to be decent enough. However, when we focus on our wants, even the richest feel insecure.
Take baby steps
Taking the first step is the hardest thing to do. But, as they say, a journey of a thousand miles starts with a single step. What better time than the current lockdown of 21 days to start the journey? List down your expenses, categories them into discretionary and non-discretionary ones. Eliminate or reduce discretionary expenses. I know you can't do all things at once but start taking small steps.
Here are some tools that can help you reduce your expenses, especially lifestyle and discretionary ones.
Create an emergency fund in a liquid fund. Don’t treat your bank account as an emergency fund. This is the reason why most people say they don’t know when they swipe their cards and when their bank balance reaches zero.
Ensure you automate your savings through recurring deposits/SIP in debt funds for short to medium term goals. For long-term goals, invest through SIPs in balanced funds or equity funds.
Start SIP in liquid funds for your annual expenses like insurance payments, annual vacations etc.
Track your expenses like subscription of social media accounts, Swiggy/Zomato, outing, clubbing etc.
Avoid the use of credit cards when going shopping. Also, ensure you pay 100% of what is due on credit card by way of auto debit mandates rather than paying through net banking on your own.
(Ashish Modani is the founder of SLA Financial Solutions, a wealth management firm, based in Jaipur)
FUNDMUTUA
IN THE SPOTLIGHT
Related News
Mukesh Ambani donates additional Rs 500 cr to PM's emergency fund
Mukesh Ambani donates additional Rs 500 cr to PM's emergency fund
Union Bank sets up emergency funding line for corporates, MSMEs
Union Bank sets up emergency funding line for corporates, MSMEs
PM-proposed SAARC emergency fund to combat coronavirus operationalised: MEA
PM-proposed SAARC emergency fund to combat coronavirus operationalised: MEA
Iran asks IMF for $5 bln emergency funding to fight coronavirus
Iran asks IMF for $5 bln emergency funding to fight coronavirus
Most Read News
RBI announces second tranche of liquidity boost; cuts reverse repo by 25 basis points, Rs 50,000 crore TLTRO 2.0 for NBFCs
RBI announces second tranche of liquidity boost; cuts reverse repo by 25 basis points, Rs 50,000 crore TLTRO 2.0 for NBFCs
Labour ministry to compile data on layoffs, pay cuts
Labour ministry to compile data on layoffs, pay cuts
TCS not to lay off employees; freezes salary hikes
TCS not to lay off employees; freezes salary hikes
Covid-19 lockdown woes: Auto companies wheel in wage cuts to keep motors running
Covid-19 lockdown woes: Auto companies wheel in wage cuts to keep motors running
RBI cuts reverse repo rate by 25 bps to 3.75%, announces Rs 50,000 crore TLTRO 2.0
RBI cuts reverse repo rate by 25 bps to 3.75%, announces Rs 50,000 crore TLTRO 2.0